Indications Against Myocardial Infarction
Any unusual chest pain or angina symptoms that disappear when taking medication is a warning sign to go to hospital.
Common symptoms of myocardial infarction. Some signs to which attention must be given are:
- Sometimes a month before the heart attack episode, the patient may experience mild chest pain, unexplained fatigue and malaise, or depression.
- Just before a heart attack, many patients suffering chest pain, usually precipitated by exercise or stress that continues even after taking medication or rest.
- Many patients experience the pain of a heart attack like a crushing weight against the chest, accompanied by profuse sweating. The pain may radiate to left arm and shoulder, neck or jaw, and even, although less frequently with his right arm. The arm may even be numb. – Should be noted, however, that the degree of pain experienced varies greatly depending on the individual. – Some people experience severe pain, while others have only a tingling sensation. Others may feel only a sense of pressure or tightness in the chest.
- It is common feeling of indigestion or heartburn, and nausea and vomiting.
- Some people report a great fear of imminent death, a phenomenon known as angina animi.
- Atypical symptoms in specific populations. It is very important to note that one third of all patients who have suffered a heart attack have no chest pain, making them at greater risk of misdiagnosis.
Women are more likely than men to have nausea and have pain in the upper abdomen or chest. Your first symptom may be extreme fatigue after physical exertion before chest pain. Angina symptoms in women are often atypical and most likely the discomfort of chest pain are caused by other problems. Because of these reasons, it is less likely to become aggressive testing to women than men to detect heart problems when they go to the emergency. Always take seriously any chest pain.
The symptoms in the elderly may be just short of breath. A 2000 study suggested that may not be diagnosed heart attacks in people over 65 who have no history of angina or heart failure.
Immediate steps to follow:
Patients with angina should take 1 dose of nitroglycerin to the onset of symptoms and every five minutes another three doses.
Call a medical emergency service should be the first step to take if chest pain continues in patients with angina who have taken three full doses of nitroglycerin or any individual with severe chest pain. People suffering from chest pain should go immediately to the emergency room, preferably with an ambulance. Should not drive themselves.
The patient should take an aspirin and make sure that emergency health professionals are aware of this so do not give them an extra dose.